Classic Electronics Smart 4F Spezifikationen Seite 13

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Smart Cards Lab COMPGA12 University College London
0C 12 bytes follow
RID: A000000306 PC/SC Workgroup
PIX: 03000100000000
SS: 03 ISO 14443 A, part 3
Name: 0001 Mifare Standard 1K
RFU: 00000000
Checksum TCK: 6A (OK)
The Initial Header
It specifies the relationship between A/Z and 0/1 where Z=high voltage,
A=low voltage.
This byte is either:
1. TS = ’3B’ for a direct convention [originates from Germany], where
A=0, Z=1.
2. TS = ’3F’ for the inverse convention [originates from France], with
A=1, Z=0.
Communication Protocols
The ATR specifies (among many other parameters) the protocol used in the
communication between the smart card and the reader. The most popular
protocols are T=0, T=1.
Quiz In GSM cards we use the:
byte-oriented protocol T=0 block-oriented protocol T=1.
Quiz In bank cards we use the:
byte-oriented protocol T=0 block-oriented protocol T=1.
The main difference between these two is that T=1 is more modern, has
extra CRC checks, T=0 only has parity checks (9 bits transmitted per byte).
Typically we don’t need to know if the serial communication between
the smart card and the reader uses the standard T=0 or T=1. The PC/SC
layer hides this detail from the programmer anyway, in both cases APDUs
are sent and received in the same way. They are just the strings of bytes.
Quiz In communication with an RFID reader we typically use the:
standard protocol T=0 we say that T=CL.
c
Nicolas T. Courtois 2009-10
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